Unit 9: Please give me (์ฃผ์„ธ์š”)

๐ŸŒธ Level 1 ยท Absolute Beginner

Unit 9: Please give me (์ฃผ์„ธ์š”)

When you travel to Korea or go to a Korean restaurant, you will want to order things. The most polite and common way to ask for something is to use the word ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

1. ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” (ju-se-yo) = Please give me

์ฃผ์„ธ์š” comes from the verb ์ฃผ๋‹ค (to give). By adding (์œผ)์„ธ์š”, it becomes a polite request: "Please give me..."

To use it, you simply say the noun you want, followed by ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

  • Noun + ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” = Please give me + [Noun]

Grammar note: You can use the object particle (์„/๋ฅผ) after the noun, but in everyday spoken Korean, it is very often dropped.

2. Examples in Context

Scenario 1: At a restaurant A: ๋ญ˜ ๋“œ๋ฆด๊นŒ์š”? (What can I get for you?) B: ๊น€์น˜ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. (Please give me some kimchi.)

Scenario 2: At a cafe A: ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? (Would you like to order?) B: ์ปคํ”ผ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. (Please give me coffee.)

3. Combining with "์ด๊ฑฐ/๊ทธ๊ฑฐ/์ €๊ฑฐ"

If you don't know the name of something on a menu, or if you are shopping and want to point at an item, you can use the words we learned in Unit 7!

  • ์ด๊ฑฐ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. (Please give me this.)
  • ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. (Please give me that.)
  • ์ €๊ฑฐ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. (Please give me that one over there.)

4. Asking for multiple things

If you want to ask for A and B, you can use the word ํ•˜๊ณ  (ha-go), which means "and" when linking nouns.

  • ์ปคํ”ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ€์ดํฌ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. = Please give me coffee and cake.
  • ๋ฐฅ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊น€์น˜ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. = Please give me rice and kimchi.

Summary

  • ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” = Please give me
  • Point and say: ์ด๊ฑฐ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” = Please give me this one.
  • Link nouns: A ํ•˜๊ณ  B ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” = Please give me A and B.
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