Easy Korean - Level 3, Unit 1: Too, Very, Much
Easy Korean - Level 3, Unit 1: Too, Very, Much
Welcome to Level 3! In this unit, we will learn how to emphasize verbs, adjectives, and adverbs using words that mean "too," "very," or "much."
1. λ무 (neo-mu) - Too, Very
λ무 (neo-mu) originally meant "too much" in a negative sense, like when something is excessive. However, in modern spoken Korean, it is widely used to simply mean "very" or "really" in both positive and negative contexts.
- λ무 컀μ. (neo-mu keo-yo.) = It is too big. / It is very big.
- λ무 λ§μμ΄μ! (neo-mu ma-si-sseo-yo!) = It is very delicious!
- λ무 λΉμΈμ. (neo-mu bi-ssa-yo.) = It is too expensive.
2. μ§μ§ (jin-jja) & μ λ§ (jeong-mal) - Really, Truly
These two words are practically interchangeable in everyday conversations. They mean "really" or "truly."
- μ§μ§ μλ»μ. (jin-jja ye-ppeo-yo.) = It's really pretty.
- μ λ§ μ’μμ. (jeong-mal jo-a-yo.) = It's really good.
- μ΄κ±° μ§μ§μμ? (i-geo jin-jja-ye-yo?) = Is this real?
3. μμ£Ό (a-ju) - Very, Quite
μμ£Ό (a-ju) is a standard word for "very." It is often used in writing or more formal situations, but you will also hear it in everyday speech.
- μμ£Ό μ’μμ. (a-ju jo-a-yo.) = It is very good.
- μμ£Ό λ©μ΄μ. (a-ju meo-reo-yo.) = It is very far.
4. λ§μ΄ (ma-ni) - A lot, Much
λ§μ΄ (ma-ni) is the adverb form of λ§λ€ (to be many/a lot). It is used to describe an action done "a lot."
- λ§μ΄ λ¨Ήμμ΄μ. (ma-ni meo-geo-sseo-yo.) = I ate a lot.
- 곡λΆλ₯Ό λ§μ΄ νμ΄μ. (gong-bu-reul ma-ni hae-sseo-yo.) = I studied a lot.
Example Sentences
- μ€λ λ μ¨κ° λ무 μΆμμ. (Today's weather is very/too cold.)
- μ΄ μν μ§μ§ μ¬λ―Έμμ΄μ. (This movie is really interesting.)
- λ°₯μ λ§μ΄ λ¨Ήμμ΄μ. (I ate a lot of food.)