Unit 26: To Make Someone Do (-게 ν•˜λ‹€)

πŸ‚ Level 5 Β· Nuance & Detail

Unit 26: To Make Someone Do (-게 ν•˜λ‹€)

When you make or let someone do something, you are using the causative form. In Easy Korean, the most standard way to do this is attaching -게 ν•˜λ‹€ to a verb or adjective.

Structure

Verb / Adjective Stem + -게 ν•˜λ‹€

  • μΌν•˜λ‹€ (to work) -> μΌν•˜κ²Œ ν•˜λ‹€ (to make someone work)
  • 웃닀 (to laugh) -> μ›ƒκ²Œ ν•˜λ‹€ (to make someone laugh)
  • ν™”λ‚˜λ‹€ (to be angry) -> ν™”λ‚˜κ²Œ ν•˜λ‹€ (to make someone angry)

Usage

Usually, the person who is made to do the action is marked with -μ—κ²Œ (to) or -λ₯Ό/을. - μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ μ•„μ΄μ—κ²Œ 책을 읽게 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. (Mom made the child read a book.) - μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ μ €λ₯Ό ν™”λ‚˜κ²Œ ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. (My friend made me angry.)

Examples

  • 이 λ…Έλž˜λŠ” μ €λ₯Ό ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜κ²Œ ν•΄μš”. (This song makes me happy.)
  • λ°–μ—μ„œ κΈ°λ‹€λ¦¬κ²Œ ν•΄μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μš”. (I am sorry for making you wait outside.)
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