Easy Korean Level 10 - Unit 19: Word Builder 25 / 신 (信)¶
Welcome to the last Word Builder lesson of the entire course! Today’s Chinese character root (Hanja) is 신 (信).
The meaning of this character is "Trust", "Believe", or "Faith". Whenever you see "신" in a word related to believing, trusting, or messages, it usually comes from this root.
Vocabulary¶
- 자신 (自信) = self-confidence, oneself
- 자 (self) + 신 (believe) -> To believe in oneself
- We learned 자신감 (self-confidence feeling) in Unit 4!
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저는 할 수 있다는 자신이 있어요. = I have the confidence that I can do it.
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신용 (信用) = credit, trust
- 신 (trust) + 용 (use)
- 신용카드로 계산할게요. = I will pay with a credit card.
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신용을 잃었어요. = I lost trust/credibility.
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신뢰 (信賴) = trust, faith (between people)
- 신 (trust) + 뢰 (rely)
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인간관계에서 신뢰가 가장 중요해요. = Trust is the most important thing in human relationships.
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신호 (信號) = signal, sign (trustworthy message)
- 신 (believe/message) + 호 (call/sign)
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신호등이 빨간색으로 바뀌었어요. = The traffic light (signal lamp) changed to red.
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통신 (通信) = communication, telecommunication
- 통 (pass through) + 신 (message)
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통신 상태가 안 좋아요. = The communication (signal/network) status is bad.
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배신 (背信) = betrayal
- 배 (turn one's back) + 신 (trust)
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친구에게 배신을 당했어요. = I was betrayed by a friend.
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미신 (迷信) = superstition
- 미 (lost/confused) + 신 (believe)
- 한국에는 숫자 4에 대한 미신이 있어요. = In Korea, there is a superstition about the number 4.
Example Sentences¶
- 비가 올 것 같다는 신호예요. (It's a signal that it might rain.)
- 그런 미신은 믿지 마세요. (Don't believe in such superstitions.)
- 서로에 대한 신뢰를 깨지 맙시다. (Let's not break the trust we have for each other.)