Easy Korean - Level 3, Unit 24: Expressing Surprise or Impression (-네요)¶
When you notice something new, feel surprised, or are impressed by something you just realized, you can attach -네요 (-ne-yo) to the end of a verb or adjective.
When to use -네요¶
You use this when you want to express your immediate reaction or impression to something you are seeing, hearing, or experiencing in that exact moment.
- (Looking at the window) "Oh, it's raining!" -> 비가 오네요!
- (Tasting food) "Wow, this is delicious!" -> 이거 맛있네요!
- (Meeting someone) "You speak Korean well!" -> 한국어를 잘하시네요!
Note: You would not use -네요 for simple facts you already knew.
How to Conjugate¶
This is one of the easiest grammar rules in Korean. Just drop '다' from the dictionary form and attach -네요.
- 비싸다 (expensive) -> 비싸네요 (Wow, it's expensive!)
- 크다 (big) -> 크네요 (Oh, it's big!)
- 먹다 (to eat) -> 먹네요 (Oh, you are eating!)
- 있다 (to exist) -> 있네요 (Oh, it's here!)
Exception: If the stem ends in ㄹ, you must drop the ㄹ before adding -네요. * 만들다 (to make) -> 만드 + 네요 = 만드네요 * 멀다 (to be far) -> 머 + 네요 = 머네요
Past Tense with -네요¶
You can also use this with the past tense marker (-았/었). You just attach -네요 to the past tense stem.
- 가다 -> 갔 -> 갔네요 (Oh, they left!)
- 먹다 -> 먹었 -> 먹었네요 (Oh, you already ate it!)
- 머리를 잘랐다 -> 잘랐네요 (Oh, you cut your hair!)
Example Sentences¶
- 오늘 날씨가 정말 춥네요! (Wow, the weather is really cold today!)
- 한국어가 정말 어렵네요. (I'm realizing that Korean is really difficult.)
- 여기 사람 진짜 많네요. (Wow, there are really a lot of people here.)
- 벌써 밤이 됐네요. (Oh, it has already become night time.)