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Easy Korean Level 4 - Workbook 20

Exercise 1: Present Tense Statements

Change the dictionary form verbs into the formal -ใ…‚/์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค form.

  1. ํฌ๋‹ค (to be big) -> __________________
  2. ์ž‘๋‹ค (to be small) -> __________________
  3. ์ผํ•˜๋‹ค (to work) -> __________________
  4. ๋ง›์žˆ๋‹ค (to be delicious) -> __________________
  5. ์‚ด๋‹ค (to live - ใ„น irregular!) -> __________________

Exercise 2: Questions

Change the following -์•„์š”/์–ด์š” questions into formal -ใ…‚/์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? questions.

  1. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋น ์š”? (Are you busy now?) -> __________________
  2. ์–ด์ œ ๋ญ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”? (What did you do yesterday?) -> __________________
  3. ์•Œ์•„์š”? (Do you know?) -> __________________

Exercise 3: Translation

Translate into Korean using the formal ending.

  1. Thank you. (๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค) -> __________________________________________________
  2. I am an American. (๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์ด๋‹ค) -> __________________________________________________

Answer Key

Exercise 1: 1. ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 2. ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 3. ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 4. ๋ง›์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 5. ์‚ฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค (Drop the ใ„น, add ใ…‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์‚ด -> ์‚ฌ + ใ…‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค = ์‚ฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)

Exercise 2: 1. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”์ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 2. ์–ด์ œ ๋ญ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? (Past tense marker ์—ˆ + ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ) 3. ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? (Usually when asking someone if they know, we add the honorific ์‹œ: ์•Œ๋‹ค -> ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค -> ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?) Or simply ์••๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? (Without honorific)

Exercise 3: 1. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ์ €๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.